- The client/caregiver can define blepharitis.
- It is an inflammation of the lash follicle on the eyelid.
- It is caused by an excessive growth of bacteria creating an infection.
- The client/caregiver can list other conditions that can be associated with this disease.
- Seborrheic dermatitis
- Allergies
- Infestation of lice
- Styes (inflamed oil gland on edge of eyelid)
- Rosacea
- The client/caregiver can list symptoms of blepharitis.
- Eyelids will appear
- Crusted
- Reddened
- Swollen
- The client will complain of itching and burning or a sensation that sand or dust is in the eye, causing irritation.
- Eyelids will appear
- The client/caregiver can list measures to treat or manage this condition.
- Careful and routine cleansing should be done on the eyelid to remove excessive skin oil.
- Physician may recommend use of prescription shampoo or cleansers for hair.
- If infection occurs, physician may order antibiotic ointments for use on eyelids.
- Treat any condition contributing to the problem.
- Maintain a good hand-washing technique.
- Avoid rubbing eyes.
- Follow the physician’s orders regarding use of contact lenses.
- Use gauze or soft cloth to cleanse eyelids once and discard or launder after use.
- The client/caregiver can list possible complications of blepharitis.
- Styes
- Conjunctivitis
- Corneal ulcer
- Loss of eyelashes
- Scarring of eyelids
References
Cohen, B. J., & Taylor, J. J. (2005). Memmler’s the human body in health and disease (10th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Perry, A., & Potter, P. (2006). Clinical nursing skills & technique. St. Louis: Mosby Inc.
Credits
Client Teaching Guides for Home Health Care, 2nd ed.© 2008 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.www.jbpub.com
